Cloud Migration with Private Endpoints: A Practical Guide from Hyper-V to Azure

Project description

This graduation project answers the question of how an MSP (Managed Service Provider) can migrate a complex, segmented server environment without compromising the existing security architecture. The challenge was not just the technical migration process, but especially respecting the customer separation that is essential for compliance and trust.

The research consisted of multiple phases. First, the choice for Microsoft Azure was substantiated, particularly due to the integration with Entra ID and the cost advantage of Azure Hybrid Benefit. Subsequently, Azure Migrate was validated as the migration tool through a Proof of Concept. An important insight was that 53% of internal servers do not need to be migrated at all, but can be retired thanks to the cloud-first strategy.

The core of the project is the developed "mobile discovery server" approach. With this method, one discovery server is virtually moved to the respective VLAN for each customer. A temporary, minimal firewall rule enables communication with the Hyper-V hosts. After the migration, everything is reverted. This keeps customer separation intact without creating permanent holes in the firewall.

Context

Virtual Server Infrastructure Migration

Results

The end result is a complete, practical guide that enables IT Operations to independently migrate customer by customer. From setting up Azure infrastructure to cutover and cleanup: every step is documented with commands, checklists, and troubleshooting. The project proves that a secure cloud migration in a complex MSP environment is achievable with the right approach.

About the project group

A graduate student at Fontys ICT is in the final phase of the bachelor programme and works independently on a graduation assignment rooted in professional practice. The assignment addresses a concrete ICT-related challenge and requires the integration of technical knowledge, research skills, and professional competencies.

During the final semester, the student analyses a real-world problem, develops and implements a substantiated solution, and reflects critically on both the process and the outcome. As part of the graduation moment, the student presents and demonstrates their work at Innovations Insight, explaining the relevance, approach, and results to a diverse audience of professionals, students, and teachers. This presentation forms an essential part of the assessment and demonstrates the student’s readiness to enter the ICT profession.